Internal Combustion Lift Trucks
The IC forklift belongs within the class V and IV forklift classification. They can be diesel, liquid propane or gas models. Mainly, the ICE or internal combustion engine units are used outside, as they are able to operate in inclement climate and produce some emissions. On the other hand, propane-powered models, can be used indoors provided that proper ventilation is utilized. It is better to determine what kinds of settings you would be working in and what specific requirements you have to utilize the forklift for, in order to ensure you choose the right model which will meet your requirements.
ICE Benefits
Some of the benefits of internal combustion engines include a lower initial purchase price, compared to a similar capacity electric truck. This could range anywhere from 20% to 40% less. The Internal Combustion Engine models are really fast and simple to refuel. This feature greatly lessens downtime because there is no requirement to recharge any batteries, like there is with electric models.
Usually, Internal Combustion Engine units provide higher performance capabilities compared to the similarly equipped electric truck. The heavier capacity is usually available in these models compared to electric trucks. Over recent years, there have been numerous changes regarding emissions technology and this has resulted in lesser total levels of emission. ICE trucks remain popular with load sizes around 8,000 pounds and even much higher in specific operations such as lumberyard settings, steel manufacturing facilities and ports.
ICE Drawbacks
There are some disadvantages to the ICE models. Like for example, they utilize a higher cost-per-hour to operate as compared to electric trucks. This is mainly because of fuel and maintenance costs. As well, these units normally produce more noise than the electric units as they run louder. ICE trucks also have fuel-storage requirements to take into account too.